What Is a Community Health Assessment?
A community health assessment (sometimes called a CHA), also known as community health needs assessment (sometimes called a CHNA), refers to a state, tribal, local, or territorial health assessment that identifies key health needs and issues in a community. CHAs use such principles as:
- Collaboration between partners and stakeholders
- Proactive, broad, and diverse community engagement to improve results
- A definition of community that is an area to allow for population-wide program or services and measurable results, and includes a focus to address health issues
- Maximum transparency to improve community engagement and accountability
- Use of evidence-based interventions
- Evaluation to inform continuous improvement
- Use of the highest quality data from public and private sources and shared with the community
Defiance County Health Department partnered with Defiance College on the 2024 Community Health Assessment, and with the POWER Defiance County Coalition on the 2025-2028 Community Health Improvement Plan. To view the recent reports, visit the POWER Defiance County Coalition’s website.